Starting school

When does my child start school?

In England, children start reception in the September after their 4th birthday. School years run from 1 September to 31 August, so a child born in August is the youngest in the year.

Checked against GOV.UK on 28 October 2026
Short answer: your child starts reception in the September after they turn 4. Apply to your council by 15 January that year, and you'll hear your offer on 16 April.

Reception start dates by date of birth

Child born betweenApply byStarts reception
1 September 2021 to 31 August 202215 January 2026September 2026
1 September 2022 to 31 August 202315 January 2027September 2027
1 September 2023 to 31 August 202415 January 2028September 2028
1 September 2024 to 31 August 202515 January 2029September 2029
1 September 2025 to 31 August 202615 January 2030September 2030
1 September 2026 to 31 August 202715 January 2031September 2031
1 September 2027 to 31 August 202815 January 2032September 2032

Key dates

Does my child have to start in reception?

No. Children don't legally have to be in school until compulsory school age: 31 December, 31 March or 31 August after their 5th birthday, which means the start of the following term. You can ask for your child to start part-time or later in the reception year.

Summer-born children (born 1 April to 31 August)

You can ask for your child to start reception a year later, at age 5, instead of going straight into Year 1. It's not automatic: the school's admission authority decides, so ask your council about the process when you apply.

Scotland is different: children born between March and February start together, and you can defer if your child is still 4 when school starts.

Ready to go?

Read everything above? Here's the official page to do it:

Apply for a school place on GOV.UK (opens in a new tab)

Want the exact dates for your baby? Get your personal timeline: enter your due date or birthday and see every deadline in order.

Sources: GOV.UK: school admissions, GOV.UK: school starting age, Department for Education: summer-born children. Checked 28 October 2026.

Common questions

My child was born in August. When do they start school?

In the September straight after they turn 4, so they'll be the youngest in their year. You can ask to delay a year because they're summer-born, but the admission authority decides.

My child was born on 1 September. When do they start?

The following September, the year after they turn 4, so they'll be the oldest in their year.

When is the primary school application deadline?

15 January in the year your child starts school.

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